When I posted a review of “Science and Relativism” last week, I indicated that I would follow up with my own views on that topic. So here it is.
When Kuhn’s “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions” came out, I thought it painted a somewhat better picture of science than what has been traditionally presented. I didn’t agree with everything that Kuhn said, but I did like that he was challenging the traditional picture.
When, many years later, I read Feyerabend’s “Against Method”, I thought it a pretty good read. I took Feyerabend to be poking fun at traditional philosophy of science, and I saw that as a good thing. When he suggested that voodoo might work as well as science, I was not sure whether he was serious — and I’m still not sure. In any case, I did not see him as a threat to science.
Where philosophy goes wrong
In my opinion, much of what people see as criticisms of science are really a reaction to the idea (from epistemology) that knowledge is justified true belief. As best I can tell, most scientists and most mathematicians see knowledge as distinct from belief.